JOURNAL OF CURRENT DISCOURSE AND RESEARCH (JCDR)

Legal Appraisal of Double - Decker Marriage among The Yoruba Ethnic Group

Abstract

This study examines the concept of Double- Decker marriage in Yoruba Land, exploring the conflict between customary and statutory law. Double - Decker marriage refers to the practice where a couple is married under both customary and statutory laws, creating complexities in marital dissolution and inheritance. This study employs a doctrinal research approach, analyzing relevant laws, judicial decisions, and cultural norms. Both primary and secondary sources were used in gathering information. Primary sources include Yoruba customary law, Nigerian statutory laws, and judicial decisions. Secondary sources comprise academic literature, policy documents, and expert opinions. This research investigates the implications of Double- Decker marriage on women's rights, inheritance, and family dynamics in Yoruba Land. The study reveals that customary law prioritizes family interests over individual rights, while statutory law emphasizes equality and human rights. Findings indicate that Double- Decker marriage often leads to conflicting claims, disputes, and injustices, particularly against women. This research analyzed Yoruba customary law, Nigerian statutory laws (Matrimonial Causes Act, Marriage Act), and judicial decisions. The study findings provide valuable insights into the complexities of Double -Decker marriage, informing policy reforms and community initiatives aimed at promoting social justice and human rights. This research concludes that legislative reforms are needed to reconcile customary and statutory laws, and it recommends the establishment of specialized courts for marital disputes, sensitization programs for communities, and the empowerment of women through education and economic independence. Ultimately, this study contributes to the discourse on legal pluralism, cultural diversity, and human rights in Nigeria, advocating for a harmonized legal framework that protects individual rights and promotes social justice